Russia's war efforts are hitting home, and not just on the battlefield. The economic consequences are creeping into everyday lives, with food prices skyrocketing.
Since the Ukraine invasion, Russia's federal budget has been heavily focused on the war and defense, resulting in a steady rise in prices. This has gone relatively unnoticed by many, especially in major cities, as the country experienced rapid economic growth and improved living standards.
But here's where it gets controversial: the war's financial impact is becoming more apparent. In 2025, economic growth slowed, and inflation outpaced salary increases, affecting people's purchasing power. By 2026, supermarket prices surged, with a 2.3% increase in less than a month, according to official statistics. From meat and milk to toothpaste and socks, everything became more expensive.
The BBC spoke to Russians who are feeling the pinch. Alexander from Moscow remains unaffected, but others, like Nadezhda, a 68-year-old retiree, have had to change their diets. She can no longer afford beef and has turned to cheaper fish. Her entire pension now goes towards food, forcing her to delay other expenses, like car repairs and new clothing.
Kristina, a marketing specialist, also felt the strain, dipping into her savings to buy groceries. She's become more price-conscious and notices others doing the same. The rising costs have even affected her social life, as dining out is no longer an option.
The situation raises questions about Russia's economic future. With high-interest rates and a war-torn reputation, borrowing is challenging. And this is the part most people miss: the government may be forced to implement unpopular measures, such as tax hikes or budget cuts, which could slow down the economy and further impact household incomes.
Economists predict a potential decline in GDP, and the impact of falling oil prices could exacerbate this. As the war continues, the financial burden on ordinary Russians is becoming increasingly evident, leaving many to wonder about the long-term consequences.
